Indian Court Dismisses Sedition Case Against Singer Who Exposed Government’s Pahlgam “Drama”
In a significant ruling that has reignited debates about free speech in India, a civil court in Ayodhya dismissed

In a significant ruling that has reignited debates about free speech in India, a civil court in Ayodhya dismissed the controversial sedition case filed against popular Bhojpuri singer Neha Singh Rathore. The artist had faced serious charges under India’s stringent sedition and information technology laws after she publicly criticized Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s handling of the controversial Pahlgam incident in occupied Kashmir.
The court decision came as a relief to free speech advocates, with the judge clearly stating that since the allegations involved criticism of government officials, only a public prosecutor could legitimately file such a case – not private citizens as had occurred in this instance. This technical dismissal, while legally sound, leaves unanswered the broader questions about India’s increasing use of draconian laws to silence dissent.
Neha Singh Rathore had sparked national controversy last month when she released a scathing video commentary accusing the Modi government of orchestrating the Pahlgam incident as political theater ahead of crucial elections in Bihar. In her viral social media post, the singer pointed out the glaring contradiction in Modi’s claims of being able to “stop wars with a phone call” while allegedly failing to prevent violence in his own country. Her bold critique resonated with many Indians frustrated with the government’s narrative control.
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Legal experts note this case follows a disturbing pattern where India’s sedition laws are weaponized against critics, artists, and journalists. The initial charges against Rathore – which included not just sedition but also provisions related to insulting public officials – demonstrate how broadly these laws can be interpreted to target dissent. While the court’s dismissal on procedural grounds provides temporary relief for the singer, it does nothing to address the underlying issue of legal harassment faced by government critics.
The ruling has sparked mixed reactions across India’s political spectrum. Free speech advocates celebrate it as a small victory for artistic expression, while government supporters argue it sets a dangerous precedent of tolerating criticism of national leaders. As India approaches another election cycle, many fear this case may represent just one battle in an ongoing war over the right to dissent in the world’s largest democracy.